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My Take: The danger of calling behavior ‘biblical’
The author argues that there are many meanings of the adjective 'biblical.'
November 17th, 2012
10:00 PM ET

My Take: The danger of calling behavior ‘biblical’

Editor's Note: Rachel Held Evans is a popular blogger from Dayton, Tennessee, and author of “A Year of Biblical Womanhood.”

By Rachel Held Evans, Special to CNN

On "The Daily Show" recently, Jon Stewart grilled Mike Huckabee about a TV ad in which Huckabee urged voters to support “biblical values” at the voting box.

When Huckabee said that he supported the “biblical model of marriage,” Stewart shot back that “the biblical model of marriage is polygamy.”

And there’s a big problem, Stewart went on, with reducing “biblical values” to one or two social issues such as abortion and gay marriage, while ignoring issues such as poverty and immigration reform.

It may come as some surprise that as an evangelical Christian, I cheered Stewart on from my living room couch.

As someone who loves the Bible and believes it to be the inspired word of God, I hate seeing it reduced to an adjective like Huckabee did. I hate seeing my sacred text flattened out, edited down and used as a prop to support a select few political positions and platforms.

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And yet evangelicals have grown so accustomed to talking about the Bible this way that we hardly realize we’re doing it anymore. We talk about “biblical families,” “biblical marriage,” “biblical economics,” “biblical politics,” “biblical values,” “biblical stewardship,” “biblical voting,” “biblical manhood,” “biblical womanhood,” even “biblical dating” to create the impression that the Bible has just one thing to say on each of these topics - that it offers a single prescriptive formula for how people of faith ought to respond to them.

But the Bible is not a position paper. The Bible is an ancient collection of letters, laws, poetry, proverbs, histories, prophecies, philosophy and stories spanning multiple genres and assembled over thousands of years in cultures very different from our own.

When we turn the Bible into an adjective and stick it in front of another loaded word, we tend to ignore or downplay the parts of the Bible that don’t quite fit our preferences and presuppositions. In an attempt to simplify, we force the Bible’s cacophony of voices into a single tone and turn a complicated, beautiful, and diverse holy text into a list of bullet points we can put in a manifesto or creed. More often than not, we end up more committed to what we want the Bible to say than what it actually says.

Nowhere is this more evident than in conversations surrounding “biblical womanhood.”

CNN’s Belief Blog: The faith angles behind the biggest stories

Growing up in the Bible Belt, I received a lot of mixed messages about the appropriate roles of women in the home, the church and society, each punctuated with the claim that this or that lifestyle represented true “biblical womanhood.”

In my faith community, popular women pastors such as Joyce Meyer were considered unbiblical for preaching from the pulpit in violation of the apostle Paul's restriction in 1 Timothy 2:12 ("I do not permit a woman to teach or to have authority over a man; she must be silent"), while Amish women were considered legalistic for covering their heads in compliance with his instructions in 1 Corinthians 11:5 ("Every woman who prays or prophesies with her head uncovered dishonors her head").

Pastors told wives to submit to their husbands as the apostle Peter instructed in 1 Peter 3:1, but rarely told them to avoid wearing nice jewelry as the apostle instructs them just one sentence later in 1 Peter 3:3. Despite the fact that being single was praised by both Jesus and Paul, I learned early on that marriage and motherhood were my highest callings, and that Proverbs 31 required I keep a home as tidy as June Cleaver's.

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This didn’t really trouble me until adulthood, when I found myself in a childless egalitarian marriage with a blossoming career and an interest in church leadership and biblical studies. As I wrestled with what it meant to be a woman of faith, I realized that, despite insistent claims that we don’t “pick and choose” from the Bible, any claim to a “biblical” lifestyle requires some serious selectivity.

After all, technically speaking, it is “biblical” for a woman to be sold by her father to pay off debt, “biblical” for a woman to be required to marry her rapist, “biblical” for her to be one of many wives.

So why are some Bible passages lifted out and declared “biblical,” while others are explained away or simply ignored? Does the Bible really present a single prescriptive lifestyle for all women?

These were the questions that inspired me to take a page from A.J. Jacobs, author of "The Year of Living Biblically", and try true biblical womanhood on for size—literally, no “picking and choosing."

This meant, among other things, growing out my hair, making my own clothes, covering my head whenever I prayed, abstaining from gossip, remaining silent in church (unless I was “prophesying,” of course), calling my husband "master,” even camping out in my front yard during my period to observe the Levitical purity laws that rendered me unclean.

During my yearlong experiment, I interviewed a variety of women practicing biblical womanhood in different ways — an Orthodox Jew, an Amish housewife, even a polygamist family - and I combed through every commentary I could find, reexamining the stories of biblical women such as Deborah, Ruth, Hagar, Tamar, Mary Magdalene, Priscilla and Junia.

My goal was to playfully challenge this idea that the Bible prescribes a single lifestyle for how to be a woman of faith, and in so doing, playfully challenge our overuse of the term “biblical.” I did this not out of disdain for Scripture, but out of love for it, out of respect for the fact that interpreting and applying the Bible is a messy, imperfect and - at times - frustrating process that requires humility and grace as we wrestle the text together.

The fact of the matter is, we all pick and choose. We’re all selective in our interpretation and application of the biblical text. The better question to ask one another is why we pick and choose the way that we do, why we emphasis some passages and not others. This, I believe, will elevate the conversation so that we’re using the Bible, not as a blunt weapon, but as a starting point for dialogue.

The opinions expressed in this commentary are solely those of Rachel Held Evans.

- CNN Belief Blog

Filed under: Bible • Christianity • My Take • Opinion

soundoff (4,660 Responses)
  1. Please Read with Open Mind..

    God in Quran says, (holy Islamic scripture)

    “Proclaim, He is the One and only GOD. The Absolute GOD. Never did He beget. Nor was He begotten. None equals Him." [112:1]

    “They even attribute to Him sons and daughters, without any knowledge. Be He glorified. He is the Most High, far above their claims.” Quran [6:100]

    “The example of Jesus, as far as GOD is concerned, is the same as that of Adam; He created him from dust, then said to him, "Be," and he was.” Quran [3:59]

    ‘They said, "You have to be Jewish or Christian, to be guided." Say, "We follow the religion of Abraham – monotheism – he never was an idol worshiper." [2:135]

    God will say, "O Jesus, son of Mary did you say to the people, `Make me and my mother idols beside God?' " He will say, "Be You glorified. I could not utter what was not right. Had I said it, You already would have known it. You know my thoughts, and I do not know Your thoughts. You know all the secrets.[5:116]

    The Messiah, son of Mary is no more than a messenger like the messengers before him, and his mother was a saint. Both of them used to eat the food. Note how we explain the revelations for them, and note how they still deviate! [5:75]

    “No soul can carry the sins of another soul. If a soul that is loaded with sins implores another to bear part of its load, no other soul can carry any part of it, even if they were related. ... [35:18]

    It does not befit God that He begets a son, be He glorified. To have anything done, He simply says to it, "Be," and it is. [19:35]

    When My servants ask you about Me, I am always near. I answer their prayers when they pray to Me. The people shall respond to Me and believe in Me, in order to be guided. Quran [2:186]

    'Say, "We believe in God, and in what was sent down to us, and in what was sent down to Abraham, Ismail, Isaac, Jacob, and the Patriarchs; and in what was given to Moses and Jesus, and all the prophets from their Lord. We make no distinction among any of them. To Him alone we are submitters." [2:136]

    Thanks for taking time to read my post. Please take a moment to clear your misconception by going to whyIslam org website.

    November 19, 2012 at 9:42 am | Report abuse | Reply
    • Christianity is a form of mental illness- FACT

      Another book about a Santa....the middle east's santa

      November 19, 2012 at 1:29 pm | Report abuse |
  2. Todd Printz

    Jesus clarifies the biblical model of marriage in Mt 19:8 as Adam and Eve, which is monogamy. Deuteronomy 17:17, states kings should not have multiple wives. Interesting how adopting current cultural practices influences the walk of the bilical stories. The bible is authoritative. If I can be submissive, so can you.

    November 19, 2012 at 9:38 am | Report abuse | Reply
    • Trill Troll

      Who would want to submit to a book that is rife with contradictions and errors? Why is it your word of god is so wrong many times in the bible?

      November 19, 2012 at 9:42 am | Report abuse |
    • Brent

      "Interesting how adopting current cultural practices influences the walk of the bilical stories"
      The untruth comes when “traditional marriage” is offered up as a term that defines a religious concept of a God-blessed union of a young man and woman who fall in love, get married with no prior sexual experience, have children and remain together into old age. They are implying that this is how God ordains marriage.

      If it is, it took him until just 50 years ago to arrive at that conclusion.

      The tradition of marriage in Old Testament times meant the man and his wife could have the same father.

      In the Bible, the patriarch of the Hebrew people, Abraham, and his wife, Sarah, couldn’t have children so Sarah put forth her slave Hagar for Abraham to have children by.

      In Old Testament times, it was normal, sometimes even required for a man to take multiple wives. A man having multiple wives was accepted by the church as late as the 5th Century, 500 years after the teachings set forth in the New Testament. The church for a very long time apparently did not interpret biblical teaching as an edict for one-man, one-woman marriage.

      The tradition of marital unions in the 1700s and 1800s in America doesn’t seem to measure up to God-ordained – especially from the female perspective.

      One third of brides were pregnant at the altar in Concord, Massachusetts during the 20 years prior to the American Revolution.

      In this quote from a wedding couple in 1855, we see that the church had no problem blessing a legal marriage that was considered by many – including this couple – as a violation of the woman’s dignity and civil rights:

      “We believe that personal independence and equal human rights can never be forfeited, except for crime; that marriage should be an equal and permanent partnership, and so recognized by law; that until it is so recognized, married partners should provide against the radical injustice of present laws, by every means in their power…”

      So we can look back and see that religious teachings which uphold the ideals of love, dignity, compassion and respect for each person within marital unions throughout history has taken a back seat.

      In other words, the definition of a God-ordained tradition of marriage has never been constant rather it has evolved.

      History shows us it’s the marital union that should be uplifted…not the evolving traditions of a social institution. In other words, it’s not about how we come together but why.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:43 am | Report abuse |
    • John

      Exodus
      21:7 And if a man sell his daughter to be a maidservant, she shall not go out as the menservants do.
      21:8 If she please not her master, who hath betrothed her to himself, then shall he let her be redeemed: to sell her unto a strange nation he shall have no power, seeing he hath dealt deceitfully with her.
      21:9 And if he have betrothed her unto his son, he shall deal with her after the manner of daughters.
      21:10 If he take him another wife; her food, her raiment, and her duty of marriage, shall he not diminish.

      There's your polygamy regulations and, if you read 1 Corinthians, then Paul believed that marriage wasn't a good idea for Christians anyway

      November 19, 2012 at 9:50 am | Report abuse |
    • the AnViL

      deuteronomy 17:17 is in no way a proscription on plural marriage.

      you should be ashamed to be so ignorant.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:55 am | Report abuse |
    • LOL!

      @the AnVil you should take a reading class so you don't come off looking like such an azz.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:58 am | Report abuse |
    • the AnViL

      LOL!tard wrote: "@the AnVil you should take a reading class so you don't come off looking like such an azz."

      i'm willing to bet i've taken more classes than you have. but – it doesn't take a reading class to interpret the scriptures in the book of deuteronomy. chapter 17, verse 17 is merely an admonishment to kings not to multiply their wives – as was the custom to build large harems. it was not a proscription on polygamy, stupid.

      you're an idiot and you should be ashamed.

      November 19, 2012 at 11:15 am | Report abuse |
    • Todd Printz

      "Who would want to submit to a book that is rife with contradictions and errors? Why is it your word of god is so wrong many times in the bible?"

      It is not rife with contradictions and errors. The message is so strong that it spans several books written over thousands of years and it portrays the same message; righteousness is only found in God and is made available only in God's Son, Jesus.

      November 19, 2012 at 11:24 am | Report abuse |
    • Todd Printz

      "deuteronomy 17:17 is in no way a proscription on plural marriage"

      If you believe a king is a leader, then it absolutely is a proscription. Follow the leader; leader, lead the people. God did not make Adam many wives did he? Why do you think God's desire is for men to have many wives? Because they had many wives? This is illogical!

      November 19, 2012 at 11:31 am | Report abuse |
    • Madtown

      available only in God's Son, Jesus
      ----
      Hey Todd, curious as to your take on why God had only 1 son, Jesus? God created this vast and complex universe, and everything natural around us, yet only 1 son? I'd think God could have as many sons/daughters as he would see fit to have. I wonder why God didn't send additional sons/daughters to all reaches of the globe at the time of Jesus, to reach all of humanity? After all, we are all created equal. Seems to me God loved the humans inhabiting North America at the time of Jesus, the same way he loved the humans in the middle east. Yet, no son/daughter was sent to North America to provide this alledgedly divine message to those folks. Curious.

      November 19, 2012 at 11:56 am | Report abuse |
    • Todd Printz

      "why God had only 1 son, Jesus?" Jesus describes God as the Father, the Son, and The Holy Spirit. The Trinity aspect of God blows wide open criticism from every other religion on Chritianity's claims they are monotheistic. However, Jesus explains God in this way. In fact when he called God His Father, blasphemy was the cry from the Jews, who realized what he was saying. So your idea that the Son didn't exhist at one time is not in line with the Bible. Significance: Sin was passesd down from 1 man Adam, Grace and Truth comes from 1 100%God/100% man Jesus. The only righteous man needed to fix the problem of sin is 1... Grace=gift of perfectness, lovliness, acceptableness of God.

      November 20, 2012 at 8:47 am | Report abuse |
    • Madtown

      Todd, all that gibberish didn't come close to answering the question.

      "your idea that the Son didn't exhist at one time is not in line with the Bible" - I'm not even sure what this is supposed to mean. The very simply question again is: Why couldn't God have more than 1 son/daughter? With God as all-powerful as he is, able to create all aspects of all things natural and considering the vastness and complexity, yet subtle simplicity, of the natural world, how could we think for a moment he isn't also capable of creating as many offspring as he'd want? Answer the question without leaning on the crutch of the bible. Try to think for yourself, and answer in your own words. I know you can do it Todd!!

      November 20, 2012 at 10:00 am | Report abuse |
    • Mike from CT

      "Why couldn't God have more than 1 son/daughter? " The "I would have done it different/better" is not a valid argument. The question you have to wrestle with is, Is Jesus the Son of God? Not the why.

      November 20, 2012 at 10:59 am | Report abuse |
    • Todd Printz

      "Why couldn't God have more than 1 son/daughter?"

      Madtown, I did answer your question. "Jesus describes God as the Father, the Son, and The Holy Spirit" Simply put God did not create The Son of the Trinity. It is His Essence. There is no more of God described to us.

      "Try to think for yourself, and answer in your own words"

      I am not a humaniist. Your as bad as evolutionists. "Prove there is a God without the Bible" LOL. Do you see why this is funny to me? Explain Humanism and Evolution without Thales of Miletus or Petrarch. The Holy Bible exhists just as Humanists and Evolutionists exhist. The people of the Bible are witnesses to incredible revelation and prophecy, fulfilled! The end question is which one holds authority. Humanists and Evolutionists pull authority out of the sky. Just read pg 49 in this blog. I am asked to explain or bring proof yet all the others have to do is say no, no proof needed. LOL.

      I Corinthians 1:30 "It is because of Him that we are in Christ Jesus, who has become wisdom from God, that is our righteousness, santification and redemption"

      Please note that the early Church did not have a New Testament...

      November 20, 2012 at 12:41 pm | Report abuse |
    • Madtown

      Mike from CT
      "Why couldn't God have more than 1 son/daughter? " The "I would have done it different/better" is not a valid argument.
      ---------
      Another deluded fool who can't answer a simple question, and retreats to the predictable redirect. I never said "I could do it better". I simply asked why a being who is capable of creating this vast universe ISN'T capable of creating more than 1 son.

      November 20, 2012 at 3:13 pm | Report abuse |
    • Madtown

      Todd Printz
      Madtown, I did answer your question
      ----–
      Sure, you answered the question. Just not an answer that makes any sense. The Trinity – a creation of the human mind. Not necessary to believe in God.

      November 20, 2012 at 3:16 pm | Report abuse |
    • Todd Printz

      "Why couldn't God have more than 1 son/daughter? " Because it would be a lie, Madtown, and God does not lie. Have a good Thankgiving.

      November 21, 2012 at 2:31 pm | Report abuse |
    • Todd Printz

      Madtown, One more thing. Why is an expression of doubt. What is it you are doubting? Just tell us!!!

      November 21, 2012 at 2:44 pm | Report abuse |
    • In Santa we trust

      Yet the bible has scores of men with polygamous marriages, including Abraham. Does incest with both of your daughters count? Naughty old Lot.

      November 21, 2012 at 3:00 pm | Report abuse |
    • Todd Printz

      Dear Santa, You are correct. These things are in the Bible. You are wrong that God condones them. Todd

      November 21, 2012 at 4:06 pm | Report abuse |
  3. yneemee

    And yet... we will NEVER see a CNN story about the dangers of being Koran-ical

    November 19, 2012 at 9:33 am | Report abuse | Reply
    • Imamabumalik

      These very same points the author makes are some of the reasons behind the miracle of the Holy Quran being sent down. It (Quran) is however a text that tells all of mankind not just Muslims how to live their lives (literally). It takes the guess work and opinitated views out of the picture. At the end of the day, it doesnt matter what any of us think, it only matters that we live our life according to what God has commanded if we want to be succesful in our next life. I invite all of you to read a copy of the Holy Quran for yourself, and see how it helps you understand your bible

      November 19, 2012 at 9:43 am | Report abuse |
    • Nietodarwin

      And we never see an article on CNN about atheists other than "they don't believe" We never get to read a core article about Dawkins book "The god Delusion" and why we atheists don't really "hate" believers, any more than one would hate any other handicapped or disabled person. I view religious people as mentally ill. I don't believe they should have the right to vote. This is not hate, it's just logic. People who can't use logic shouldn't be allowed to shape policy. Religion is a complete lack of logic, (and all they want to say in answer to that is........!!! "that's why we call it faith" Cute and nauseating.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:43 am | Report abuse |
    • Nietodarwin

      I'm 50 In 1962 there were 3.2 billion people on earth. In 2011, we hit 7 billion. All these religions are against contraception and birth control. Religion is the reason humanity will destroy the planet, and thus, ourselves.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:49 am | Report abuse |
    • Don Camp

      It does make you wonder doesn't it. I think the Quran is generally consider off limits.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:15 pm | Report abuse |
  4. dave

    As my pastor said yesterday–"The problem with Christians is that we're known more for our convictions and preferences than we are for our Jesus." It's totally fine and good to have personal convictions about the way God would have you live, but it becomes legalism and self-righteousness when we elevate those convictions to the level of Biblical mandate. Most of what Rachel talks about regarding women's roles is exactly that–personal convictions masquerading as Biblical truth. It's totally fine if you feel God has called you to be a "submissive" wife, and people ought not mock that (that's also self-righteousness), but if God has called you to be a strong single woman with no children, that should be celebrated as well. This isn't to say that there is no Biblical truth, but there are obviously things that the Bible sends mixed messages on, and it's our job to sift through those prayerfully and seek what God is saying to us personally. We will undoubtedly come to different conclusions and should hold onto them with a loose grip.

    November 19, 2012 at 9:33 am | Report abuse | Reply
    • Bob

      Dave, that's absurd. So your omnipotent creature can't get a clear message across, and furthermore, needs an old book to communicate. How come your god can't do his own website, or push some tweets out? The answer is that your god doesn't exist.

      Ask the questions. Break the chains. Join the movement. Be free of Christianity and other superstitions.
      http://whywontgodhealamputees.com/

      November 19, 2012 at 9:57 am | Report abuse |
    • Don Camp

      As it turned out when God did provide objective and contemporary evidence, the crowd refused to believe it. Why do you think it would be different today?

      The fact is that there is plenty of evidence for the reliability of the message already given. You could do the research yourself, if you cared to. But I'm guessing you, along with the crowds in Jesus' day, do not really want to know the truth; you are more comfortable with skepticism and your life the way it is.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:25 pm | Report abuse |
  5. Horus

    You believe the bible to be the inspired word of God. Why? You admit it is nothing but a collection of literature spanning a small period in time, but like so many leave out that it also originated in a quite small, rather ignorant region of the world. Why are the religions that came before the bible not the inspired words of those peoples' Gods? All this article does is verify what most objective viewers of religion already know – religious doctrine is applied subjectively based on how well it fits with what a person, or group wants to believe.

    November 19, 2012 at 9:32 am | Report abuse | Reply
  6. shiststone

    What a JOKE!!!!!!

    November 19, 2012 at 9:30 am | Report abuse | Reply
  7. seth

    The ignorance is amazing. The biblical view of marriage is not polygamy.

    November 19, 2012 at 9:29 am | Report abuse | Reply
    • Huebert

      Moses had 2 wives Zipporah and an Ethiopian woman. King David had seven or eight wives and more concubines. Abraham Had one wife and one concubine. Care to explain that?

      November 19, 2012 at 9:33 am | Report abuse |
    • Huh?

      Genesis 4:19
      And Lamech took unto him two wives.
      Genesis 16:1-4
      Now Sarai Abram's wife bare him no children: and she had an handmaid, an Egyptian, whose name was Hagar. And Sarai said unto Abram, Behold now, the LORD hath restrained me from bearing: I pray thee, go in unto my maid; it may be that I may obtain children by her. And Abram hearkened to the voice of Sarai. And Sarai ... gave her to her husband Abram to be his wife. And he went in unto Hagar, and she conceived.
      Genesis 25:6
      But unto the sons of the concubines, which Abraham had....
      Genesis 26:34
      Esau ... took to wife Judith the daughter of Beeri the Hittite, and Bashemath the daughter of Elon the Hittite.
      Genesis 31:17
      Then Jacob rose up, and set ... his wives upon camels.
      Exodus 21:10
      If he take him another wife....
      Deuteronomy 21:15
      If a man have two wives, one beloved, and another hated....
      Judges 8:30
      And Gideon had threescore and ten sons of his body begotten: for he had many wives.
      1 Samuel 1:1-2
      Elkanah ... had two wives; the name of the one was Hannah, and the name of the other Peninnah.
      2 Samuel 12:7-8
      Thus saith the LORD God of Israel ... I gave thee ... thy master's wives....
      1 Kings 11:2-3
      Solomon ... had seven hundred wives ... and three hundred concubines.
      1 Chronicles 4:5
      And Ashur the father of Tekoa had two wives, Helah and Naarah.
      2 Chronicles 11:21
      Rehoboam ... took eighteen wives, and threescore concubines.
      2 Chronicles 13:21
      But Abijah waxed mighty, and married fourteen wives....
      2 Chronicles 24:3
      Jehoiada took for him two wives....
      Mt.25:1
      Then shall the kingdom of heaven be likened unto ten virgins, which took their lamps, and went forth to meet the bridegroom.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:33 am | Report abuse |
    • Nietodarwin

      The ignorance IS amazing. Putting "faith" in an imaginary being and viewing ANY text as "sacred." Religious people are weak. They speak of "serving" the lord, (that's probably where all that getting on your knees stuff started, ......."serving" a "lord" on your knees, with hands up in front for fondling.) RELIGION = MENTAL ILLNESS. It's that simple. Ignorance and mental illness are amazing.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:37 am | Report abuse |
    • dave

      There's an awful lot of "Godly" men in the Bible who had tons of wives. David, Solomon, pretty much every King of Israel. Then step back from that–have you ever looked at how many women Jacob impregnated to create the tribes of Israel? That boy got around and God honored him probably above any other man in scripture. Obviously there's a different calling in the New Testament, but the point is that there's a problem with cherry-picking passages from the Bible to say your own point of view is the singular view of the Biblical. The Bible doesn't have a singular point of view. It has many points of view crashing through different times, cultures, and covenants, so you have to be careful which of those gives you your "Biblical Truth."

      November 19, 2012 at 9:43 am | Report abuse |
    • biblical perspective

      Seth is correct. The bible lays out its model for marriage at the beginning of Genesis (one man and one woman on equal footing) and Jesus himself repeats it in the New Testament. Just because old testament patriarchs broke this model doesn't mean it was the right thing for them to do. Their polygamous relationships caused a lot of problems in their lives and the New Testament directives make it clear that people with multiple spouses should not be leaders in the church.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:55 am | Report abuse |
    • Bob

      So "god" got it wrong in the OT, and had to do a new version. That's a pretty pathetic god you've made for yourself there.

      Ask the questions. Break the chains. Join the movement. Be free of Christianity and other superstitions.
      http://whywontgodhealamputees.com/

      November 19, 2012 at 9:59 am | Report abuse |
    • Verity3

      I agree that is not the biblcial view. Scripture reports, rather than proscribing or even endorsing, examples of polygamy. It was forbidden to kings. When we see kings practicing it, we are supposed to understand that they were WRONG. (It was not forbidden to the common man... but that is hardly a ringing endorsement.)

      November 19, 2012 at 10:03 am | Report abuse |
    • post

      Not everything 'mentioned' in the Bible is approved by God. Solomon had many wives – and his downfall was a result of it. Confusion and misinterpretation result when we pick and choose things from the Bible without a context, and without understanding the message as a whole. David, already having wives, married Bathsheba – because it was mentioned in the historical record, was it God's perfect will? Read on and see what became of it.
      Until you've read and understood the entire text, picking out bits here and there to mock is meaningless. When you approach anything with a disdain in your mind, you'll see what you came looking for.

      November 19, 2012 at 10:23 am | Report abuse |
  8. Brian H

    The problem with this whole "living biblically" thing is that those who observe the Levitical laws as part of it are not actually living "biblically". Those who know the Bible know that people are no longer bound to those laws, but to Jesus Christ, the fulfillment of the law. Therefore, Christians who seek to "live biblically" – even with a literal translation of the Bible – would not live like this girl did. In fact, if anything it makes a mockery of what the Bible says to try to live that way. I don't blame people for making fun of it. I would too.

    November 19, 2012 at 9:26 am | Report abuse | Reply
    • Huebert

      I guess you skipped this verse.

      Matthew 5:17-18
      17 “Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them. 18 For truly I tell you, until heaven and earth disappear, not the smallest letter, not the least stroke of a pen, will by any means disappear from the Law until everything is accomplished.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:28 am | Report abuse |
    • Trill Troll

      Ohhh seems to poke a hole in your proclamation there Brian. Care to explain the contradiction?

      November 19, 2012 at 9:35 am | Report abuse |
    • dave

      I would suggest that mocking anyone is unbiblical. You can disagree and correct without resorting to mocking your fellow sister in Christ. This is self-righteousness and it's not Godly.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:49 am | Report abuse |
    • Lee

      It helps to look at atoning sacrifice as the ultimate example of what Jesus' fullfillment of the law means. Here, the law of atoning sacrifice is still in effect, Jesus has just displaced that sacrifice that would have been filled by various animals beforehand. Same with the less "salient" laws. It is wrong to assert, as Brian did, that Christians are no longer bound by the law; their belief and Jesus has simply atoned for deviating from it.

      But this is all part of the same cognitive dissonance reduction Christians go through when attempting to explain ostensibly timeless Biblical laws that obviously have no place in contemporary society, such as dietary laws, which most Christians wrongly assert have been lifted in accordance with a misinterpretation of Paul.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:51 am | Report abuse |
    • Lee

      Self-righteousness? Hey, if you guys are right and Christianity is the one true religion, Brian H. ought to be thanking the random internet strangers who pointed out his misinterpretation of Jesus' "fullfillment" of the law. It's blaphemy to go around telling people that they're no longer bound by the laws of Moses, and, who knows, maybe Brian, being a good Christian and all, doesn't want to go around participating in that.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:58 am | Report abuse |
    • Verity3

      @Lee: I think you are right - we Christians are FAR too quick to resolve our cognitive dissonance, and I believe this is a major factor in misinterpreting the biblical text. A lot of us agree with you that our "religion" is anything but the one true belief-system (though I suppose we disagree about the extent to which it needs reforming). Personally, it has become more important to me that Jesus is (one person of the) one true God. (Yeah, I know how that sounds :/ but I do believe it.)

      If we don't want our church to become just another cult or cult-like organization, we Christians need to learn that cognitive dissonance can be our friend - alerting us to potential problems. I am extremely grateful to random internet strangers for pointing out the flaws in my thinking :) If all truth is God's truth, then that means it can come from any of the people created in His image.

      @Brian H: You make several very good points. These are the reasons I was skeptical of RHE's project at first. (Though self-righteous mockery is warned against in Scripture, I sure hope it's okay to poke gentle fun at each other once in awhile... the apostle Paul certainly poked less-than-gentle fun on occasion... I mean, wow... )

      I haven't read Evans' book yet, but I do visit her blog sometimes, and I think it helps to understand that her experiment was done as a tongue-in-cheek way to debunk select misconceptions about the Bible, rather than as an all-inclusive immersion in ancient Hebrew culture (or Greek culture, or Roman culture, or...). I also think it would help tremendously if she would more consistently qualify her assertion that we all "pick and choose" when to apply the Bible LITERALLY.

      November 19, 2012 at 10:31 am | Report abuse |
    • Verity3

      @Lee: Though I should mention that I don't consider your assertion about the way the Law persists to be rock-solid either ;)

      November 19, 2012 at 10:38 am | Report abuse |
  9. 2357

    If there is no father God, who's gonna take you home when school's over?

    November 19, 2012 at 9:15 am | Report abuse | Reply
    • Huebert

      What?

      November 19, 2012 at 9:17 am | Report abuse |
  10. ck

    And this is exactly why there is no such thing as a "literal" interpretation of the bible. I consistently find that many Christians choose to believe in a literal interpretation of only select verses which invalidates the whole idea.

    November 19, 2012 at 9:15 am | Report abuse | Reply
  11. Alex

    I can see the writer of this article and others are "biblicaly" confused. The Old Testament is law for the Jews while the New Testament is Law for Christians. I found this to help you out. http://www.gotquestions.org/Christian-law.html

    November 19, 2012 at 9:14 am | Report abuse | Reply
    • Huh?

      " Law for Christians"

      No, Jesus is the false messiah, Mithra is the original son of God, you are worshiping the false prophet.
      All hail Mithra!

      Mithra
      Was born of a virgin on December 25th, in a cave, attended by shepherds
      Was considered a great traveling teacher and master
      Had 12 companions or disciples
      Promised his followers immortality
      Performed miracles
      Sacrificed himself for world peace
      Was buried in a tomb and after three days rose again
      Was celebrated each year at the time of His resurrection (later to become Easter)
      Was called "the Good Shepherd"
      Was identified with both the Lamb and the Lion
      Was considered to be the "Way, the Truth and the Light," and the "Logos," "Redeemer," "Savior" and "Messiah."
      Celebrated Sunday as His sacred day (also known as the "Lord's Day,")
      Celebrated a Eucharist or "Lord's Supper"

      November 19, 2012 at 9:16 am | Report abuse |
    • Primewonk

      Your very own Jesus states a couple times that all his daddy's sick twisted rules, laws, and commands would remain in play until heaven and earth pass away. The earth is still here.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:25 am | Report abuse |
  12. Matthew

    The wives submit to your husband verse is so misread, if you read it in full context, the submission does not mean servitude but rather submit in the meaning of love only your husband and not any other man. The following verse states husbands honor your wive and fits in with that context.

    November 19, 2012 at 9:13 am | Report abuse | Reply
    • Primewonk

      No Matthew, that is how YOU choose to interpret it. Hundreds of millions of other christians choose to interpret it literally.

      In fact, those verses were the basis for laws that stated a husband could not legally be charged with ràping his wife. Some states had these laws until the late 70's. Theose verses were also the basis for "Head and Master" laws that many states had, again many until the 70's.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:31 am | Report abuse |
    • jason

      @Primewonk: you're right, there are rival interpretations of the Bible within the Christian community. And some are good and smoe are bad; and some get turned into laws. That doesn't negate the validity of the Bible, nor does it mean that we're done getting better at interpreting it. Just like science produces both good results (e.g. modern medicine) and bad results (e.g. nuclear weapons). We don't discount science just because some people have taken science and used it for bad purposes. In the same way, pointing to bad interpretations and applications of the Bible shouldn't discount the validity of the Bible.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:51 am | Report abuse |
    • dave

      There are an awful lot of people who would disagree with you. And an awful lot of people who would agree with you. Kind of Evans' point. Having strong personal convictions about what this passage is saying are fine and Godly. Elevating those convictions to the level of "Biblical" and judging those who don't measure up is called legalism and self-righteousness. And it cuts both ways. Take your personal conviction, practice it, teach it to your children, heck, teach it to whoever you want, but don't use it as a standard by which to judge other Christians' "godliness." You're only condemning yourself.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:59 am | Report abuse |
  13. JonathanL

    It saddens me that such nice and well intended people get caught up in trying to reconcile fact with fiction, and even try to justify their life decisions upon thousand year old tenets which no longer may be at all relevant, or even logical, not to say some may not be irrelevant. But you have to look around you at the world you live in and try to cultivate a sense of what is right for you. Religious people always strike me as people who are grasping for straws when it comes to ligical questions. When confronted with logical questions or facts that contradict one of their conclusions, they resort to canned answers, such as: "have faith"; "God works in strange ways"; or "what are you, a Doubting Thomas". Ultimately you are responsible for what you do and you must realize that "god told me to" doesn't hold up in court. You as an individual must learn to use your better judgement, and I for one, had trouble doing that until I put aside all the contradicitions, and myths of the scriptures. Life is full of many more lessons than you will ever find in a book anyway.

    November 19, 2012 at 9:13 am | Report abuse | Reply
    • Don Camp

      look around the world and cultivate a sense of what is right for you? That's exactly the problem. As I look around the world I see billions of people who are trying to cultivate a sense of what is right for them. And I see conflict, hatred, murder, and war on both a personal level and international level. To be honest, Jonathan, I don't think that philosophy is working.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:32 am | Report abuse |
    • jason

      @Jonathan L: everyone – regardless of what religions we may or may not ascribe to – we all live by values that are formed not primarily in ourselves but by somethign outside ourselves (though we do still choose which storylines we adhere to). For many in america it's the storylines of sitcoms and movies. The characters that are presented as admirable and likeable also consciously or subconsiously create a set of values within us regarding what is acceptable and not acceptable. It just happens for Christians, the Bible is the primary source of those (true) storylines – not Modern Family (for example).

      November 19, 2012 at 9:47 am | Report abuse |
    • Smell the coffee

      Sorry Don – nothing has caused more violence and havoc in the world than faith based religion – peace comes from an open heart, an open mind and open eyes.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:49 am | Report abuse |
    • Bill Deacon

      Coffee, while your claim remains a favorite assertion of religion haters, it has been proven wrong many times on this board

      November 19, 2012 at 10:21 am | Report abuse |
  14. Josee

    The problem is that more people take their knowledge of the Bible from someone like John Stewart whose knowledge of the Bible is minimal at best. Just because some practice is in the Bible does not mean it is endorsed by God. He was dealing with a people growing in knowledge of himself. So if the practice of polygamy occurred God had to deal with it in his revelation. It is important to note that the Bible recountings that did deal with polygamous men projected the many disasterous issues that were the result of their polygamous offspring. Hardly an endorsement. Polygamy reduced the woman to the status of property. It was not until Christianity that woman received equality of value to men. That too happened slowly, but you would have to to see things objectively to appreciate that. Written by a proud christian woman.

    November 19, 2012 at 9:10 am | Report abuse | Reply
    • Bud

      Well said!!!!

      November 19, 2012 at 9:24 am | Report abuse |
    • Chris O

      Your definition of equality and mine are apparently very different. I would not consider being forced to remain silent, cover your head while praying, calling your husband "master", and sleeping outside during your monthly cycle to satisfy some ridiculous "cleanliness" requirement in line with equality, but hey, that's me. Written by a proud Christian man who has maintains his honor and respect for others by not being an insane right wing toolbag.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:36 am | Report abuse |
    • Primewonk

      1 Timothy 2:12 But I do not allow a woman to teach or exercise authority over a man, but to remain quiet.

      Apparently, Josee, you are wrong.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:39 am | Report abuse |
    • SurelyUjest

      So in response to your comment, why even keep the old testament?" If god was working with his children as they got to know him. What is the point in going backwards in the text and confusing some? And if the the New testament is where it is at do we take it all literally or figuratively? These picking and choosing line by line is what this woman is talking about. Evidently Gods message is soooo unclear everyone needs a Minister or Priest to interpret line by line which ones "count" literally and which ones count figuratively or as a parable.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:44 am | Report abuse |
    • Smell the coffee

      Jesus did a horrible job of showing his equality – he chose 12 men as his disciples – where were the women?

      November 19, 2012 at 9:54 am | Report abuse |
    • biblical perspective

      Smell the coffee – the women were at his feet at the crucifixion after the men had mostly scattered. They were at his tomb at the resurrection when the men had given up hope. Jesus spent a lot of time teaching women along side his male disciples, and he set an example that changed the world. Women in the Christian Roman empire and Byzantium developed a place in society that was far above any major society before that. Christian civilization hasn't always lived up to the example set by our founder, but comparing the role of women in Byzantium with the domininant contemporary cultures of China, India, and Persia, or the primitive societies in Northern Europe and elsewhere, and it's pretty clear that the impact of the Bible was a major leap forward for equality.

      November 19, 2012 at 10:15 am | Report abuse |
  15. The Jackdaw

    the danger of being biblical is that you are dilusional and will follow anybody anywhere.

    November 19, 2012 at 9:09 am | Report abuse | Reply
    • Projo

      I wouldn't follow you...anywhere

      November 19, 2012 at 10:03 am | Report abuse |
  16. MR IGS

    To the author, Rachel Held Evans:
    Interesting article, but you really need to study the bible and understand why all dealings with humanity are there and how it is all connected. All the "Old Testament" leads to Christ. He started a new chapter in God's purpose, being the reason the "New Testament" no longer endorses many things that were allowed in the past. They had a purpose then, and you can only understand if you really study the Bible. A hint: Study the several different pacts made by God.

    November 19, 2012 at 9:09 am | Report abuse | Reply
    • Huebert

      The bible disagrees with your interpretation

      Matthew 5:17-18
      17 “Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them. 18 For truly I tell you, until heaven and earth disappear, not the smallest letter, not the least stroke of a pen, will by any means disappear from the Law until everything is accomplished.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:23 am | Report abuse |
    • jason

      @huebert: what do you think it means to "fulfill" something? And if we remember that the Bible is a story, then what Jesus is saying is that you can't delete any part of the story without detracting from the meaning. That still leaves in tact the hermeneutic that allows for contour and development of themes – of even "rules". nice biblical quote, but you need to study that quote in context. like all the fundamentalist christians that people seem to like to attack in forums like these, you are taking pieces of the Bible out of context... only in your case, you're doing it to try to argue against it

      November 19, 2012 at 9:39 am | Report abuse |
    • Trill Troll

      Ohhhh MR IGS, Hubert has pointed out a glairing contradiction in your bible and your statement. Care to explain why your "word of god" is so rife with contradictions and errors?

      November 19, 2012 at 9:40 am | Report abuse |
    • Don Camp

      Herbert, you could, I am quite sure, quote other places in the New Testament that qualify Jesus' statement, as could Mr. Igs. Good Bible exegesis requires that we consider the whole.

      So my take on the quote you include is that the law is not made obsolete. It does still accomplish what it was meant to do.

      And what is that? It is meant to point out sin.

      But what is the remedy for sin? First it is God's forgiveness. It is not keeping the law. Paul makes that plain. Then Iit is living not by the letter of the law, but by the spirit of the law.

      How is that done? By walking in the Spirit. It is by grace. God enables by the indwelling Spirit that we may live in a way that is good.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:42 am | Report abuse |
    • Primewonk

      Jason – is the earth still here? Plus, tthe second coming of your Jesus will be when "all is accomplished" Has he come again?

      I love itt when nutters spin their bible so that they don't have to follow all the sick twisted psychotic rules off your god.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:50 am | Report abuse |
    • SurelyUjest

      So "no longer endorses" and Keeping the lesson intact so we can see where Jesus has fulfilled the prophecy's still doesn't come close to explaining what is no longer endorsed and what is still "kosher". Let's just face it, like the author said it is a collection of stories, poetry, philosophy etc by different people over thousands of years. Let's not forget these were peoples even through Jesus's time who thought the Sun circled the Earth, who believed a sneeze was an evil spirit, who regarded a womans worth as much lower than a man and a child much less than that. Who took slaves, traded slaves and it was all okay. If Christians, Musilms and Jews don't move in to the 21st century the educated public will leave there holy books behind as worthless relics of a irrelevant era.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:51 am | Report abuse |
    • jason

      @Primewonk: once again confiming the point that most commenters on internet forums like this one can't handle more complex arguments, and have to resort to name-calling and insults

      November 19, 2012 at 9:52 am | Report abuse |
    • Huebert

      Don

      If you can find a passage that refutes or contradicts the one I posted please provide it. Otherwise sit down.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:55 am | Report abuse |
  17. richunix

    CNN stop filtering comment you don't like

    November 19, 2012 at 9:09 am | Report abuse | Reply
    • midwest rail

      There are no moderators here, only automatic word filters.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:11 am | Report abuse |
  18. hijk

    I am only going to respond to Mrs. Evans cheering on of Jon Stewart's comment below:

    When Huckabee said that he supported the “biblical model of marriage,” Stewart shot back that “the biblical model of marriage is polygamy.”

    That is a totally incorrect statement. God's model of marriage is one man married to one woman. They shall become one flesh. Man's model of marriage on the other hand is whatever he defines it to be. Multiple wives, multiple husbands gay marriage you name it. The polygamy example given by Stewart is just another example in the Bible of man not listening to God and doing what man wants to do. Check it out. Every time an old testament patriarch married multiple wives a bad outcome resulted because man went against God's model for marriage. God never said polygamy was His model. BTW Mr. Stewart needs to better educate himself and use the correct word for one man marrying multiple women. It's POLYGYNY Jon. Just as PLOYANDRY is one woman marrying multiple men.

    November 19, 2012 at 9:07 am | Report abuse | Reply
    • Huebert

      Didn't God command Abraham to sleep with his wife's handmade?

      November 19, 2012 at 9:13 am | Report abuse |
    • Primewonk

      And if your brother dies before he has a son, aren't you supposed to knock up your sister in law?

      November 19, 2012 at 10:05 am | Report abuse |
  19. God and Country

    This country (USA) was founded and brought up from the foundations of the bible, it has worked for the pst 200 years theres no point in changing now.

    November 19, 2012 at 9:07 am | Report abuse | Reply
    • The Jackdaw

      Yeah, people were stupid then, why change.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:10 am | Report abuse |
    • Brent

      Religion-based bigotry use religious teachings to justify discrimination against Native Americans, African Americans, minority religious groups, woman and interracial couples.

      Connecting the dots between historical bigotry against other groups and the attitudes of some people today toward homosexuality is one of the most effective ways to educate people about the denial of equal rights to the LGBT community.

      Most people know that, historically, religion has been used to justify discrimination against women, religious minorities and people of color. Putting anti-gay religious beliefs in this historical context can be a powerful tool in connecting discrimination that most Americans today accept as morally wrong and the discrimination faced by LGBT people. By citing historical instances of religion-based bigotry and prejudice, you allow people to be more comfortable with attitudinal change – they realize they are not stepping out alone against a commonly accepted viewpoint but rather following historical progress toward justice and equality.

      When talking about the misuse of religion to justify discrimination in the past, it is important not to say that the LGBT community’s struggle with discrimination is exactly the same as the Civil Rights Movement. Rather, the point is that religion-based bigotry has been a common denominator of injustice toward many groups in American society’s past. When given a chance, many people will see the underlying historical pattern of using religious teachings and beliefs to justify harmful discrimination.

      There is another benefit to citing other times in the past when religious teachings have been used to justify discrimination. Many times, when people of faith are challenged about their anti-gay views, they cite biblical verses or other religious texts as a safe haven when they are unable to articulate why they hold prejudiced attitudes toward LGBT people. Instead of telling people that their interpretation is wrong, you can remind them that other religious texts have been used in the past to justify attitudes and laws that are recognized today as morally wrong and unjust – such as discrimination against women, people of color and religious minorities.

      History provides the moral judgment, and we do not have to be theologians engaged in scriptural debates to point people to the judgment rendered by history.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:12 am | Report abuse |
    • the AnViL

      brent: instead of copying and pasting things from other websites... how about just post the url? at the very least – cite the site where you're copying and pasting from.

      thanks!

      November 19, 2012 at 9:25 am | Report abuse |
    • Intresting

      God and Country
      That a country that is based on the fundamentals of the bible, the Golden Rule, turn the other cheek, etc. would have been almost constantly at war over the last 200 years and still has a problem with bigotry, isn't it? Just can't seem to mind its own business, much like the religious can't mind theirs.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:25 am | Report abuse |
    • TrollAlert

      the AnViL is a troll and they think they're the blog police. – NOT!

      November 19, 2012 at 9:26 am | Report abuse |
    • dantx94

      Actually, this country was founded by men who had a serious distrust of any centralized moral authority. They were also deists, men who believed in a supreme being but seriously doubted his daily interference in the moral workings of man. How can there be one "true" biblical teaching when are are thousands of Christian churches around all swearing that only their building has the truth?

      November 19, 2012 at 9:47 am | Report abuse |
    • the AnViL

      TrollAlerttard: you seem to be mistaken about what trolling is.

      copying and pasting things from other websites without listing your references is on par with plagiarism.

      it's also a sure sign that someone doesn't have the necessary literary skills to engage in meaningful discourse.

      sortuv like when someone mis-labels another as a troll.

      cha cha cha

      November 19, 2012 at 9:48 am | Report abuse |
    • Primewonk

      If this country was founded on your bible, please post the book, chapter, and verses where it talks about freedom of religion, freedom of assembly, freedom of the press. We'll get to the harder stuff after you answer these.

      November 19, 2012 at 10:09 am | Report abuse |
  20. Bugs

    Looked but somehow missed the article on the dangers of being Islamic. CNN surely covered both religions.

    November 19, 2012 at 9:07 am | Report abuse | Reply
    • The Jackdaw

      What is the difference? Same god. Same basic beliefs. Same everything. Just different hats and their guns come from different countries.

      November 19, 2012 at 9:11 am | Report abuse |
    • Bill Deacon

      If you can't comprehend the difference between Christianity and other religions, you've missed the entire point.

      November 19, 2012 at 10:31 am | Report abuse |
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The CNN Belief Blog covers the faith angles of the day's biggest stories, from breaking news to politics to entertainment, fostering a global conversation about the role of religion and belief in readers' lives. It's edited by CNN's Daniel Burke and Eric Marrapodi with daily contributions from CNN's worldwide newsgathering team and frequent posts from religion scholar and author Stephen Prothero.